The Manu Wildlife Center
is a 44 bed lodge located on the Madre de
Dios river and only 90 minutes by motorized dugout
canoe from the Boca Manu airstrip at the confluence
of the Manu and Alto Madre de Dios rivers. It is owned
by Manu Expeditions and the Peru Verde Conservation
Group, a non-profit, nongovernment organization involved
in rainforest conservation projects. Manu Wildlife
Center is a privately owned rainforest reserve which
forms part of the Manu Biosphere Reserve. It is located
in the Cultural Reserved Zone, set aside for indigenous
Amazonian peoples. The lodge is on the banks of the
Madre de Dios River in pristine rainforest Eight and
eighteen seater Beechcraft, Cessna or Twin Otter planes
fly from the Cusco international airport to Boca Manu.
The flight takes about 40 minutes. From here comfortable
motorized dugouts are used for the 90 minute trip
to the Manu Wildlife Center. Alternatively, a longer
and more adventurous journey can be made by road and
river from Cuzco. In this trip you visit other important
areas of Manu on your way to Manu
Wildlife Centre.
Manu Wildlife Centre consists of 22 double bungalows
built in the style of, and using the same materials
as the local Machiguenga indigenous communities. Local
wood, bamboo and palm fronds are used for the roofing.
All materials that have been used have been sustainably
harvested or brought in from distant areas.
For example, the wood used in the
construction is collected from the river as, each
rainy season, hundreds of trees are washed into the
river as it cuts its ever-changing course. On an average
of every three or four years the river actually enters
the lodge towards the end of the wet season (around
March) therefore all the
bungalows are raised and connected to each other and
the rest of the lodge facilities by gravel walkways.
Each room has good quality foam mattresses and all
beds have cotton sheets and quilts (best for hot tropical
conditions). Although all the rooms are screened with
imported insect netting, beds are furnished with individual
mosquito nets. Furniture includes bedside tables and
writing tables. The bungalows are arranged around
a pleasant and well planned Amazonian garden with
plants and shrubs that attract birds, butterflies
and mammals. All bungalows are private and separated
from each other for privacy and all have large windows
facing the forest and garden. All the 22 bungalows
boast private toilet and shower facilities. Hot and
cold water is always available and all toilets facilities
are flush. The dining area is separate from the other
facilities but close to all bungalows and the nearby
kitchen area. Food is good and wholesome not gourmet,
and we use a variety of fresh vegetables, fruits,
grains and meats in our menu. Our cooks are used to
providing for vegetarian diets. There is a separate
bar and lounge area which is located a short distance
from the dining area. A variety of cold non-alcoholic
and alcoholic beverages are always available here.
The lodge is strategically located
in an area of forest that counts on the highest diversity
of micro-habitats in the Manu area. This means that
there are more species of animals, birds, reptiles
and insects than elsewhere in Manu. Tierra-firme,
transitional floodplain, varzea and bamboo forest
is found close to the lodge plus successional willow
and cane stands on beaches and river islands, resulting
in the highest bio-diversity in the Manu area. An
astounding 550 species of birds have been recorded
around the lodge.. The Blanquillo Macaw and Parrot
lick is only 25 minutes away by river and we use floating
blinds to get you close to this amazing wildlife spectacle,
where up to 200 Macaws and many hundreds of their
smaller relatives come to eat clay essential to their
digestion. There are 4 ox-bow lakes in the area and
we have floating platforms so that access to the lakes
ensures that all lakeside fauna can be readily observed.
There are 3 families of the endangered Giant Otters
on these lakes and small streams. About an hours walk
through the forest is a large mammal lick where Tapirs,
the largest South American land mammal, regularly
come for minerals. At night Brocket Deer and other
animals share this necessary ingredient to the digestive
system. There is a large, raised blind here equipped
with mattresses and mosquito nets for those who want
to spend the night in comfort observing these nocturnal
creatures. During the day several species of small
forest Parakeets and Parrotlets as well as Guan, Curassows
and Black Spider Monkeys regularly visit the lick.
Canopy access is easy at Manu Wildlife Center, we
have a canopy tower strategically placed at a flowering
canopy tree that attracts Monkeys, Hummingbirds, Toucans,
Parrots and a host of other creatures. Access to this
tower is by a harness and rope assisted climb There
is also a static canopy platform in a large canopy
emergent that is accessed by a metal, spiral stairway
that anyone can use at any time. It is the only accessible
canopy platform of it's kind in Peru. Studies have
been made for the possibility of constructing a canopy
walkway.
Manu Wildlife Center frequently has
onsite researchers and scientists - we are proud to
sponsor their research.
As a lodge we actively promote and give a helping
hand to students and post-graduates who do various
kinds of scientific research in the area. These scientists
are always happy to share their knowledge and expertise
with visiting guests. The lodge relies heavily on
workers from the local Machiguenga and Piro communities
and provides jobs and training that help better the
standard of living in the local villages without prejudicing
their ideal-or idealistic life-style. We offer them
choice and opportunity that, prior to tourism, did
not exist.
Climate
The Amazon basin rain forest is
hot and humid all year around with little variation
from midsummer (December) and midwinter (June) due
to Manu being only 12 degrees south of the Equator.
Daytime temperatures regularly reach into the mid-thirties
celsius. In midwinter (June to mid-September) however,
cold wind movements from the Patagonian plains move
far enough north to affect the southern edge of the
Amazon. These infrequent weather movements, known
locally as “friajes”, last from one to
three days and temperatures at night can drop as low
as 10C. We recommend you pack a sweater or light jacket
just in case.
Manu is a rainforest, even if it
is a dry rainforest as rainforests go, and as such
rain may be encountered at any time of year, however
during the “dry season” from May to October
there is far less than in the “wet season”
from late November to April. A trip to Manu is feasible
any month of the year. Mornings are generally warm
and sunny, with temperatures in the mid 20's C and
some cloud in the afternoons. Precipitation patterns
in the mountains are the same as for Manu. Anyone
who is in good general health can participate on a
Manu or Andes trip. Biting insects are present in
Manu, but less bothersome than mosquitoes in North
America or midges in Scotland. Our overland vehicles
are specially designed for the tough terrain and river
transport is by roofed motorized dug-outs. Life jackets
are provided and spare outboards are always taken
as backup. In the mountains, all our gear is carried
by mules, and saddle ponies are provided for everyone
so you can ride or hike as you like. Manu is isolated
(there are un-contacted Amerindian groups just a few
hours away) as are the majority of our horse-supported
treks, and we do our best to make your trip as comfortable
and interesting as possible. As in any remote area,
a positive attitude and willingness to accept the
unexpected as part of the experience is essential.
Health
Malaria prophylactics and yellow
fever vaccination recommended for Manu. While it is
not mandatory for entering into Peru, and no official
is likely to demand to see proof of your vaccination
against any disease, some protection is recommended.
Consult your physician or local travelers' clinic
for the latest recommendations. For general travel,
vaccinations or boosters against tetanus, typhoid/diphtheria,
Hepatitis A, and polio are commonly advised. The World
Health Organization does not recommend vaccination
against cholera. In the event of a real emergency
we can call in air ambulance evacuation in Manu and
evacuate quickly in the mountains. Personal medications
should be brought by each participant as needed. Our
leaders on these trips have first aid skills and we
carry a large sophisticated medical kit on all trips.